Symptoms & Treatment Of ADHD

Education News | Jul-27-2023

Symptoms & Treatment Of ADHD

A neurodevelopmental illness called Attention Deficit Hyperactivity illness (ADHD) is characterized by recurrent patterns of hyperactivity, impulsivity, and inattention. It can have a major negative influence on everyday functioning, academic/work performance, and it affects both children and adults.
An overview of ADHD's signs, symptoms, and available treatments is given in this article.

Symptoms of ADHD:

1. Inattention:
Inability to focus during chores or recreational activities.
Frequently commits casual errors in work, school, or other activities.
Struggles to carry out tasks, obligations, or orders.
Often misplaces items required for jobs or activities.
Seems to be forgetful and prone to distraction.

2. Hyperactivity:
Often taps their hands and feet or fidgets.
In instances where being sitting is expected, you get restless and unable to do so.
Excessive talking, even when it is not suitable.
Difficulty finding calm recreational activities.

3. Impulsivity:
Does action without considering the repercussions.
Interferes with or interrupts the activities or discussions of others.
Has trouble waiting their turn in some circumstances.
It's important to note that symptoms can vary in intensity and may present differently in different individuals.

4. Treatment Options:
Psychological Counselling:
The goal of behavioral therapy is to assist patients in acquiring coping skills and strengthening self-control.
Techniques including reinforcement methods, contingency management, and social skill development are used.
Children may benefit greatly from this type of therapy.

5. Medication:
ADHD symptoms are frequently treated with stimulant drugs like methylphenidate (Ritalin) or amphetamines (Adderall).
These drugs aid in enhancing impulse control, lowering hyperactivity, and improving attention.
For people who cannot handle stimulant drugs or do not respond well to them, non-stimulant treatments such as atomoxetine (Strattera) may be administered.

6. Parental Training & Support:
Support from parents is essential in assisting children with ADHD in overcoming their everyday obstacles.
Parents may pick up techniques to use at home to encourage their kids' social and intellectual growth.

7. Parental Education & Support:
Parents' support is crucial in helping children with ADHD get through the challenges they face daily.
Parents may learn strategies to support their children's intellectual and social development at home.

In conclusion, Complex disorders like ADHD have a big influence on people's lives. Effective symptom management depends on early diagnosis and the right kind of care. The quality of life and potential of people with ADHD can be considerably enhanced by a mix of behavioral therapy, medication, psychoeducation, and support from parents and teachers. You must obtain professional assessment and advice from a licensed healthcare expert if you believe you or someone you know may have ADHD.

By : Abhiyash Maheshwari
J P JAIN B.V.N.J HIGH SCHOOL

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