Role of Policy and Governance in Controlling Pollution

The policy and governance on pollution control are significant tasks in probing the sophisticated answers to the environmental problem of pollution of today’s world. UOP 1 In preventing harm, governments have the major responsibility of providing and implementing polices that channel negative emissions and encourage activities that will preserve air, water, and land. Environmental policies provide guidelines that govern the operations of industries and people as well as in the emission levels, ways of managing wastes, and ways of using environmentally friendly technologies, among others. For example, restrictions on industrial effluents, automobile exhaust emissions, and banning certain types of emissions definitely decrease pollution. 

Stewardship makes certain that it sets and enforces these policies through a system of monitoring, checks, or penalties in case of noncompliance. With reference to the policies and management of pollution, it also involves interface with business organizations, non-governmental organizations, the public, and other institutions on awareness creation and enforcement of participation in pollution control measures. The United Nations and organizations like the International Energy Agency use policy-level cooperation on a global level in tackling pollution and climate change, like in the Paris Agreement. In response, national governments implement policies as a way of fulfilling obligations under the provisions of these agreements. In general, it can be stipulated that policy and governance need to be strong in order to prevent pollution levels and protect the environment as well as the future. They offer organization in pollution control; individuals and organizations become responsible for pollution control, and environmental changes are encouraged.