1816 MACKEREL YEAR AND TODAY’S CLIMATE CHANGE
Editorials News | Feb-02-2017
In 1815, at Mt.Tambora, Indonesia, the world’s largest recorded volcanic eruption occurred. A team of New England-based researchers conducted a multi-layered, multi-disciplinary study on its catastrophic effects on commercial fisheries and coastal fishes in the Gulf of Maine. This may convey lessons for those tangled human-natural systems which are facing climatic change in today’s world.
The 1815 eruption resulted in a long extreme volcanic winter in 1816 referred to as the “year without a summer”. As a result, livestock died, crops failed and famine set in. The researchers found that 1816 was also called as “the mackerel year”. They examined other influences like historical events, fish habitat obstruction, fish export, human population growth, etc to know what might have affected fisheries then.
They found that in the early 1800s alewives had commercial export value and also served as chicken feed. This fish population decreased abruptly in the 1816’s cold winter. People immediately replaced it with mackerel, which was abundantly available then.
"When the resources are available locally, they can help societies cope with change” says Ardian Jordaan, a co-author. Human resilience can be advanced by strengthening the natural world’s resilience, concludes the paper.
Contemt Source: https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2017/01/170119143356.htm
Image: http://www.amnh.org/explore/ology/climate-change
Related News
- Purchasing with Heart: Mindful Purchase Decisions
- The Global Impact of Microfinance: Small Loans, Big Dreams
- Investing in Impact: Financing for a Better Society
- Heroes Challenging Ocean Waste: Plastic Crusaders
- Power to the People: Community Renewable Initiatives
- Techno Titans: Advances Boosting the Green Sector
- Advocates of Change: Movements for Social Change
- Eco Escapes: Touring Diligently, preserving Paradise
- The Transformative Power of Creative Therapy: Art Heals
- Centered Around Communities: CSA Promotes Local Food Systems
Most popular news
- The Law Of Equivalent Exchange
- Essay On Issues And Challenges Of Rural Development In India
- Srinivasa Ramanujan And His Inventions
- The Youth Is The Hope Of Our Future!
- Poverty In India: Facts, Causes, Effects And Solutions
- Top 20 Outdoor Games In India
- Festivals Of India: Unity In Diversity
- Role Of Women In Society
- The Impact Of Peer Pressure On Students' Academic Performance
- Books As Companion