
Paradise on Earth
Editorials News | Nov-30-2019
Jammu and Kashmir, union territory of India (until October 31, 2019, a state), located in the northern part of the Indian subcontinent in the vicinity of the Karakoram and westernmost Himalayan mountain ranges is the territory and part of the larger region of Kashmir, which has been the subject of dispute between India, Pakistan, and China since the partition of the subcontinent in 1947. Legislation passed in August 2019 set the stage for downgrading Jammu and Kashmir from statehood to union territory status and splitting off a part of it, known as the Ladakh region, into a separate union territory. The change went into effect on October 31 of that year, though several court cases affecting its status remained pending. The information that follows describes the former state of Jammu and Kashmir, including the Ladakh region.
Historical Facts about Jammu and Kashmir
Kalhana, the first Indian history writer, gave a vivid account of the history of Kashmir before the 10th century AD.
The greatest Muslim king of early medieval age in Kashmir was Zain-ul-Abidin, who ascended the throne in AD 1420 and ruled up to 1470.
His long rule contributed more in spreading art, culture, music, and every other sphere in the life of Kashmir people.
He also made a strong army and annexed many regions near to Kashmir. This was the time of golden rule in Kashmir when peace and harmony prevailed.
After the death of King Zain-ul-Abidin, a period of destruction came calling to Kashmir and many raiders from outside looted the state and made the people and local rulers their captive.
By: Saksham Gupta
Content: https://www.daytodaygk.com/facts-about-jammu-and-kashmir/
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