Are You Fascinated by Human Behavior? Explore Sociology

Sociology is a program in the Department of Sociology, Social Work and Urban Professions.  Sociology prepares you for a lifetime by developing the appreciation of diversity, writing and study skills, love of learning and knowledge base about human behavior, culture, social organization and social change. If you are do not necessarily follow the crowds but is fascinated by their behavior. The one who is truly interested in what is going on in the world then Sociology should really attract you.

Sociology helps us look a lot more objectively at our society or other societies. It directs attention to how the components of society match along with the modification and alter and then the implications of that social change. We are faced with an ever more and more complicated and dynamic social environment in modern societies. A study of social science provides you with the abstract tools and ways for understanding the social environment whether or not it's expressed in:

Group attitudes

Values

Behaviors

Political processes of workers

Families

Organizations

Consumers

Governments

Sociology offers a broad education in analytical problem solving, analysis and evaluation of an issue, reasoned judgment and effective communication. Sociology helps to form its students into a well-rounded person who is equipped with communication skills and valuable intellectual and abilities with which to pursue a host of possible vocational callings and careers and a thoughtful and a purposeful life. The issue isn't solely what you'll do with social science; however what it will do to you. This is the great career advantage of a liberal arts college education over a merely technical or professional education. 

What does a Sociologist do?

Design research projects to test different theories about social issues

Collect data through surveys, interviews, observations and other sources

Analyze and draw conclusions from the data

Prepare articles, reports or presentations detailing research findings

Collaborate with other social scientists or sociologists

Consult with and advise policymakers, clients or other groups on research findings and sociological issues 

Educators, lawmakers, administrators and social workers use sociological research for solving social problems and develop public policy. Sociologists can specialize in an array of social topics, like:

Health

Crime

Education

Racial and Ethnic Relations

Families

Population

Gender

Poverty

Aging

Many people with a sociology background become teachers and professors. Many of them find work in jobs related outside the sociologist profession as statisticians, policy analysts, survey researchers and demographers. 

Sociologists typically work behind a desk where they research and write reports. Sociologists may occasionally work outside the office so as to have a meeting with colleagues and conduct field research through observations or interviews or present research results. Mostly the sociologists work full time during regular business hours. 

What can you do with an MA or PhD degree in Sociology?

With advanced degrees, the more likely is a job will have the title "Sociologist", but there are many other opportunities.  Sociology has  a diverse range of careers that you might have never thought. Many jobs outside of academic do not necessarily carry the specific title of "sociologist":

Sociologists can become high school teachers or faculty in colleges and universities, conducting research, advising students and publishing work

Sociologists enter the non-profit, corporate and government worlds as directors of research, consultants, human resource managers, policy analysts and program managers

A sociologist with an advanced degree may be called as a statistician, gerontologist, research analyst, urban planner, survey researcher, community developer, criminologist or demographer

Some MA and PhD sociologists obtain specialized training to become therapists, counselors or program directors in social service agencies

Today, sociologists undertake literally hundreds of career paths. Although teaching and conducting research remains the dominant among the thousands of professional sociologists today but other forms of employment are growing both in numbers and in significance. There are many different sectors, where sociologists work closely with the economists, psychologists, political scientists and social workers, etc, reflecting sociology's contributions towards analysis and action.

Job options

Jobs directly related to your Sociology degree include:

Advice worker

Community development worker

Family support worker

Further education teacher

International aid/development worker

Social researcher

Social worker

Youth worker

Jobs where your degree would be useful include:

Actuarial analyst

Chaplain

Charity fundraiser

Detective

Housing manager/officer

Human resources officer

Life coach

Probation officer

Public relations officer

UX analyst

Typical employers

While many of the sociology graduates enter to work in a social or welfare role, others go into a variety of jobs available throughout the public and private sector. Some employers include:

Charitable, counseling and voluntary organizations

Commerce

Education authorities

Further and higher education

Industry

Local and central government

The NHS

Opportunities also exist in the graduate management training schemes and Civil Service. Sociology graduates extensively work with a varied and diverse client group.

Conclusion

The 21st century labor market is fast-changing, technology driven and increasingly global. The skills you need to succeed include innovation, critical thinking, creativity, analytic problem-solving, collaboration, communication, philosophy and international understandings, communicative and persuasive writing skills. A diverse global society requires the flexibility to work cooperatively and effectively with people from different ethnicities, cultures and nationalities. The study of sociology is uniquely suited to help you develop the skills you need for a successful 21st-century career.

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By: Aishwarya Sharma